农业现代化研究2017,Vol.38Issue(4):553-560,8.DOI:10.13872/j.1000-0275.2017.0076
新常态下中国粮食供求平衡新思路
Research on equilibrium of grain supply and demand under the new normal
摘要
Abstract
China has made some remarkable achievements in grain production from 2003 to 2015, such as 12-year continuous growth. However, China also faces the new situation and some problems, including the dilemma of the simultaneous growth of grain production, storage, and imports. In addition, the costs of inputs, labor, and land are increasing constantly, leading to the weakening of the competitiveness of China's grain industry. Although the current grain production is growing, from the supply and demand perspective, the current regional structure, variety structure, and consumption structure of grain production do not match each other. At the same time, it is also faced the challenges of increasing imports, changing consumption habits, low production efficiency, and resource and environmental constraints. To promote China's grain supply and demand to reach equilibrium, this paper provides the following suggestions: stabilizing grain production to achieve equilibrium from both quantity and quality perspectives, guiding grain varieties to variety structure equilibrium, changing grain production mode to realize the equilibrium of resource and environment, and reforming price mechanism of agricultural products to achieve price equilibrium.关键词
新常态/粮食生产/粮食安全/新挑战/供求平衡/政策取向Key words
new norm/grain production/grain security/new challenges/equilibrium of demand and supply/policy orientation分类
管理科学引用本文复制引用
曾福生,周静..新常态下中国粮食供求平衡新思路[J].农业现代化研究,2017,38(4):553-560,8.基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大项目 (14ZDA041) (14ZDA041)
湖南省哲学社会科学成果评审委员会项目(XSP17YBZZ060). Key Projects of National Social Science Foundation of China (14ZDA041) (XSP17YBZZ060)
Review Committee Program of Philosophy and Social Science Foundation of Hunan Province (XSP17YBZZ060). (XSP17YBZZ060)