日用化学工业2017,Vol.47Issue(7):384-388,393,6.DOI:10.13218/j.cnki.csdc.2017.07.006
聚甘油酯化改性PMVE/MAH的合成及吸水性能研究
Synthesis and water - retaining performance of poly(methyl vinyl ether - co - maleic anhydride)/ polyglycerol
周铮鸣 1陈洪龄1
作者信息
- 1. 南京工业大学化工学院,江苏南京 210009
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
Poly(methyl vinyl ether-co-maleic anhydride)/ polyglycerol water-retaining agent was prepared by esterification of poly(methyl vinyl ether-co-maleic anhydride)(simplified expressed as PMVE/MAH) and decaglycerol with solution-grafting method.Structure of the esterified product was characterized by FT -IR and thermo-gravimetric analysis.The effect of esterification rate on performance of the product were examined.In addition,thermal stability,water retention capacity,electrolyte resistance and reuse ability of the product were studied.Results show that the copolymer with the esterification rate of 12.5% displays the strongest water absorption,which achieves 353g/g at pH=7 with good salt resistance;and the water absorption of the copolymer reaches 719 g/g at pH=8.Under the environment temperature 50 ℃ for 16 h,the water retention rate still achieves 67.2% of the original water retention rate.关键词
保水剂/甲基乙烯基醚/马来酸酐共聚物/聚甘油Key words
water-retaining agent/poly(methyl vinyl ether-co-maleic anhydride)/decaglycerol分类
化学化工引用本文复制引用
周铮鸣,陈洪龄..聚甘油酯化改性PMVE/MAH的合成及吸水性能研究[J].日用化学工业,2017,47(7):384-388,393,6.