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平原感潮河网区域城市洪涝分析模型研究

张念强 李娜 王静 陈升 邱绍伟 徐卫红

水利水电技术2017,Vol.48Issue(5):20-26,7.
水利水电技术2017,Vol.48Issue(5):20-26,7.DOI:10.13928/j.cnki.wrahe.2017.05.004

平原感潮河网区域城市洪涝分析模型研究

Study on urban flood inundation analysis model for plain tidal river network region

张念强 1李娜 2王静 3陈升 1邱绍伟 3徐卫红1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国水利水电科学研究院,北京 100038
  • 2. 河海大学,江苏南京210098
  • 3. 水利部防洪抗旱减灾工程技术研究中心,北京 100038
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to carry out the urban flood inundation analysis of plain tidal river network region,the characteristics of the region,such as large density of rivers,special underlying surface,impact from municipal drainage on flood inundation,are comprehensively considered.From which,an unit model of river network drainage is proposed by taking the region confluently surrounded by main urban river,embankment,etc.as a generalized model for drainage is established by taking the sub-regions of drainage as the units according to their drainage capacities,which are coupled with the flood routing model for simulating main river channel,road and land surface,and then the urban flood inundation analysis model for plain tidal river network region is established.By taking Puxi Flood Control Protected Area of Shanghai as a case,the analysis on the flood inundation under the comprehensive impacts of the flood from the upstream river channel,storm tide,regional rainfall and the operation of the flood control project is carried out.The result shows that the hydrographs of the tidal (water) levels at Huangpu Park Hydrological Station,etc.are basically consistent with those observed data,while overflows occur at Suzhouhe,Dianpuhr,Xidaying Gang rivers,which are generally coincided with those from the actual conditions.The study result has a reference value for simulating the urban flood inundation of plain river network region.

关键词

平原河网/城市洪水/洪涝分析/2013年“菲特”台风/海绵城市建设/城市雨洪管理/城市防洪排涝体系/城市水文学

Key words

plain river network/urban flood/flood inundation analysis/Severe Tropical Storm Fitow in 2013/sponge city construction/urban storm-water management/urban flood control and drainage system/urban hydrology

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

张念强,李娜,王静,陈升,邱绍伟,徐卫红..平原感潮河网区域城市洪涝分析模型研究[J].水利水电技术,2017,48(5):20-26,7.

基金项目

水利部公益性行业科研专项经费项目(1261430110037) (1261430110037)

中国水利水电科学研究院基本科研业务费专项项目(JZ0145C052016) (JZ0145C052016)

中国水利水电科学研究院基本科研业务费专项项目(JZ0145B042017) (JZ0145B042017)

水利水电技术

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-0860

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