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JB-2型精量点播耧播种配合培土铲中耕对旱坪地保水固土及玉米产量的影响

宋万兔 杨晓宇 张志杰 杨俊伟 孟龙 张国伟

山西农业大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.37Issue(7):482-486,5.
山西农业大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.37Issue(7):482-486,5.

JB-2型精量点播耧播种配合培土铲中耕对旱坪地保水固土及玉米产量的影响

Effect of sowing seeds with precision sowing drill (JB-2) combining intertilling with a ridged sweep on water & soil conservation and corn yield of dry land

宋万兔 1杨晓宇 2张志杰 2杨俊伟 3孟龙 4张国伟4

作者信息

  • 1. 忻州市水利局,山西忻州034000
  • 2. 忻州市水土保持科学研究所,山西忻州034000
  • 3. 山西省农业科学院玉米研究所,山西忻州034000
  • 4. 原平市农业机械技术推广站,山西原平034100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective]The paper explored the effect of sowing seeds with precision sowing drill (JB-2) combining interfiling with a ridged sweep on water & soil conservation and corn yield of dry land,so as to provide basis for mechanical planting of other crops.[Methods]In this research,corn seeds were sowed with precision sowing drill (JB-2) while intertillage with a ridged sweep was carried out at the same time.Then length and weight of corn root and stalk,corn yield and dry yield were determined respectively,and the results were compared with traditional tillage.[Results]Field test showed that compared with traditional tillage,the combination of precision sowing drill (JB-2) and ridged sweep resulted in increases of average length of aerial roots per plant (342.94 cm more than the CK),dry weight of roots per plant (13.21 g,i.e.33.50% more than the CK),yield of per plant (0.244kg,i.e.7.31% more than the CK),yield of hm2 ' land (444.15kg,i.e.13.26% more than the CK) and total biological dry weight per hm2 ' land (631.5kg,i.e.8.59%).[Conclusion]S owing seeds with precision sowing drill (JB-2) combining intertilling with a ridged sweep could obviously raise the height of ridges,increase soil moisture,promote root development,enhance soil fixation ability of the plant and improve the yield of land per hm2.

关键词

精量点播耧/培土铲/中耕/保水固土/玉米产量

Key words

Precision sowing drill/Ridged swee/Intertilling/Water & soil conservation/Corn yield

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

宋万兔,杨晓宇,张志杰,杨俊伟,孟龙,张国伟..JB-2型精量点播耧播种配合培土铲中耕对旱坪地保水固土及玉米产量的影响[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),2017,37(7):482-486,5.

基金项目

山西省现代农机科技装备引进推广项目(晋财农[2015]116号) (晋财农[2015]116号)

山西农业大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1671-8151

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