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渤海湾盆地东濮凹陷古生界煤成烃特征模拟实验研究

张洪安 张爽 张云献 姚素平

石油实验地质2017,Vol.39Issue(4):527-534,8.
石油实验地质2017,Vol.39Issue(4):527-534,8.DOI:10.11781/sysydz201704527

渤海湾盆地东濮凹陷古生界煤成烃特征模拟实验研究

Simulation of hydrocarbon generation of the Paleozoic coals in the Dongpu Sag, Bohai Bay Basin

张洪安 1张爽 2张云献 1姚素平2

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石化 中原油田分公司, 河南 濮阳 457001
  • 2. 南京大学 地球科学与工程学院 南京 210046
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The hydrocarbon generation and expulsion characteristics under different temperatures and pressures and the hydrocarbon potential of coals were studied based on the thermal simulation with water in a half-open system of coals using the geological conditions of the Carboniferous-Permian coals in the Dongpu Sag, Bohai Bay Basin.The results indicate that: (1) The Carboniferous-Permian coals in the Dongpu Sag show a very high hydrocarbon generation potential.The yield of hydrocarbon generated can reach 254 mg/g, among which the gaseous products account for 220 mL/g, and the liquid part about 145.8 mg/g.(2) The yield of thermal cracking oil from coal shows a single peak, which appears at 325 ℃ (Ro=1.08%).Almost 40% of the liquid hydrocarbon was expelled from coal.(3) The hydrocarbon generation of coal followed an increasing tendency in several stages.The intervals 325-400 ℃ and 500-550 ℃ are the stages when gaseous hydrocarbon shows a rapid increase.The former increase should be a result of thermal cracking of liquid hydrocarbon, while the latter maybe caused by the condensation of aromatic hydrocarbon.(4) The Carboniferous-Permian coals in the Dongpu Sag yielded both oil and gas, with an oil generation potential appro-ximately equal to that of the Jurassic coals in the Turpan-Harmi Basin, and a gas generation potential matching the Carboniferous-Permian coals in the Ordos Basin.

关键词

热模拟/生排烃模式/生烃潜力/煤岩/古生界/东濮凹陷/渤海湾盆地

Key words

thermal simulation/hydrocarbon generation and expulsion model/hydrocarbon generation potential/coal/Paleozoic/Dongpu Sag/Bohai Bay Basin

分类

能源科技

引用本文复制引用

张洪安,张爽,张云献,姚素平..渤海湾盆地东濮凹陷古生界煤成烃特征模拟实验研究[J].石油实验地质,2017,39(4):527-534,8.

基金项目

"十三五"国家科技重大专项"东濮凹陷油气富集规律与增储领域"(2016ZX05006-004)资助. (2016ZX05006-004)

石油实验地质

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-6112

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