原子能科学技术2017,Vol.51Issue(6):1134-1139,6.DOI:10.7538/yzk.2016.youxian.0568
HL-2M偏滤器热氮气烘烤仿真及优化
Simulation and Optimization of Hot Nitrogen Gas Baking for HL-2M Divertor
摘要
Abstract
To provide the best vacuum environment for the plasma operation,it is necessary to bake the divertor.According to the heat conduction and the convective heat transfer equations,the baking process of the divertor was simulated and optimized.The results show that the pressure drop increases gradually and the baking temperature of the divertor components increases linearly when the mass flow rate of the hot nitrogen gas is unchanged.Similarly,when the volume flow rate is constant,the baking temperature of the divertor components also increases linearly,but the pressure drop decreases gradually.While the initial conditions are approximate (the equivalent mass flow rate is 3× 10-3 kg/s and the equivalent volume flow rate is 4.8 × 10-4 m3/s),the former temperature rise rate is lower than that of the latter slightly,but the maximum temperature difference of all parts in the baking process is lower than 90 ℃.关键词
托卡马克装置/偏滤器/烘烤/热氮气Key words
Tokamak device/divertor/baking/hot nitrogen gas分类
能源科技引用本文复制引用
卢勇,蔡立君,刘雨祥,颉延风,刘健,袁应龙,刘德权..HL-2M偏滤器热氮气烘烤仿真及优化[J].原子能科学技术,2017,51(6):1134-1139,6.基金项目
国家磁约束核聚变能发展研究专项资助项目(2015GB105002) (2015GB105002)