摘要
Abstract
China is ranking at the top of the world in both the population scale and the economic aggregate.With the sustainable growth of population and economy, keeping the number of hospital beds being matched with the population growth and economic development by reasonable control of the number of beds and improvement of the occupancy rate of beds in hospitals at all levels, has become an important part of the deep reform in China′s health system.Based on reviewing the relevant literature and comparatively analyzing the data of hospital beds in China versus OECD countries, we put forward a series of suggestions, such as specially controlling the excessive growth in the number of beds in tertiary hospitals, reforming the medical insurance payment mode, developing family doctor signing services and advancing the capabilities of services delivered by grassroots medical institutions, in order to provide a reference for the reasonable allocation and balanced distribution of health resources, significant improvement of the construction of hierarchical medical system, by which, the problem of "difficult and expensive to access to medical services" can be alleviated and the waste in medical and health resources can be reduced as much as possible.关键词
医院病床数/病床利用率/分级诊疗/卫生资源/经济合作与发展组织国家Key words
Number of hospital beds/Occupancy rate of hospital beds/Hierarchical medical system/Health resources/OECD countries分类
医药卫生
