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湿玉米纤维饲料对奶牛瘤胃发酵和产奶性能的影响

潘春方 姜鑫 徐宏建 张永根

中国畜牧杂志2017,Vol.53Issue(7):67-71,5.
中国畜牧杂志2017,Vol.53Issue(7):67-71,5.DOI:10.19556/j.0258-7033.2017-07-067

湿玉米纤维饲料对奶牛瘤胃发酵和产奶性能的影响

Effect of Wet Corn Gluten Feed on Rumen Fermentation and Milk Performance of Lactating Dairy Cows

潘春方 1姜鑫 2徐宏建 2张永根2

作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江省兽药饲料监察所,黑龙江哈尔滨150069
  • 2. 东北农业大学动物科学技术学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the effect of feeding different addition levels of WCGF on ruminal fermentation traits and to test the animal performance in high producing dairy cows.Experiment 1,effects of feeding different additional levels of WCGF on rumen fermentation in dairy cows,four non-lactating Holstein dairy cows fitted with permanent rumen fistula were used in a 4×4 Latin square designed trial.Each animal was fed one of four treatment diets during each period:0% (control),15%,25% and 35% WCGF on a dry matter basis.The results showed that the concentrations of ruminal ammonia and acetate were increased as the level of WCGF increased (P<0.05).Acetate:propionate (A:P) was significant decreased (P<0.05).Experiment 2,effects of feeding WCGF on production performance in high producing dairy cows,sixty high producing dairy cows were selected and used in a single factor randomized design experiment to evaluate the effects of feeding WCGF (25%DM) on production performance of high producing dairy cows.The results showed that the milk production was significant reduced by 2.65% but the milk fat percentage of cows was increased.(P<0.05).It was concluded that:the feeding ratio should not be higher and feeding 25% WCGF could reduce the milk production,but could but increase the milk fat percentage.

关键词

湿玉米纤维饲料/瘤胃内环境/生产性能

Key words

Wet corn gluten feed/Rumen fermentation/Production performance

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

潘春方,姜鑫,徐宏建,张永根..湿玉米纤维饲料对奶牛瘤胃发酵和产奶性能的影响[J].中国畜牧杂志,2017,53(7):67-71,5.

基金项目

国家奶牛产业技术体系(CARS-37) (CARS-37)

中国畜牧杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

0258-7033

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