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小剂量右美托咪定对腹腔镜远端胃癌根治术患者术后应激反应和谵妄的影响

罗琦珑 余红梅 李娜 董金莲

中国医学前沿杂志(电子版)2017,Vol.9Issue(6):87-90,4.
中国医学前沿杂志(电子版)2017,Vol.9Issue(6):87-90,4.DOI:10.12037/YXQY.2017.06-20

小剂量右美托咪定对腹腔镜远端胃癌根治术患者术后应激反应和谵妄的影响

Effects of low-dose Dexmedetomidine on postoperative stress response and delirium in patients underg-oing laparoscopic distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer

罗琦珑 1余红梅 2李娜 1董金莲1

作者信息

  • 1. 宜昌市第一人民医院 三峡大学人民医院 麻醉科,湖北 宜昌 443000
  • 2. 浙江大学医学院附属邵逸夫医院 普通外科,杭州 310016
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effects of low-dose Dexmedetomidine on postoperative stress response and delirium in patients undergoing laparoscopic distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Method 80 patients suffered from laparoscopic distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer from January 2016 to December 2016 in our hospital were randomly assigned into observation group and control group, 40 cases in each group. Under the general anesthesia, all patients received laparoscopic distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer. And during the operation, low-dose Dexmedetomidine was given to observation group patients. The operation condition, postoperative condition, postoperative stress response indexes levels changes, incidence of delirium and complications incidence rates were compared between the two groups. Result There were no significant differences in urine volume, intraoperative total fluid volume, operation time, intraoperative blood loss, the number of lymph node dissection and the incidence of complications between the two groups (P > 0.05). 24 hours after operation, the levels of ngiotensin Ⅱ , C reactive protein and adrenaline in observation group were significantly lower than those in control group (P < 0.05). The incidence of postoperative delirium of observation group was significantly lower than that of control group (P < 0.05), the postoperative anal exhaust time and hospital day were significantly shorter than those in control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion Low-dose Dexmedetomidine may reduce the incidence of postoperative stress response and delirium in patients undergoing laparoscopic distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer.

关键词

右美托咪定/腹腔镜/远端胃癌根治术/应激反应/谵妄

Key words

Dexmedetomidine/Laparoscope/Distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer/Stress response/Delirium

引用本文复制引用

罗琦珑,余红梅,李娜,董金莲..小剂量右美托咪定对腹腔镜远端胃癌根治术患者术后应激反应和谵妄的影响[J].中国医学前沿杂志(电子版),2017,9(6):87-90,4.

基金项目

浙江省卫生厅项目(2015116990) (2015116990)

中国医学前沿杂志(电子版)

OACSTPCD

1674-7372

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