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不同种植制度下机插双季稻产量、干物质生产及氮素利用比较

李志斌 高伟 周雪峰 陈佳娜 单双吕 黄敏 邹应斌

作物研究2017,Vol.31Issue(4):349-354,6.
作物研究2017,Vol.31Issue(4):349-354,6.DOI:10.16848/j.cnki.issn.1001-5280.2017.04.03

不同种植制度下机插双季稻产量、干物质生产及氮素利用比较

Comparison of Yield, Dry Matter Production and Nitrogen Utilization of Machine-transplanted Double Cropping Rice under Different Cropping Systems

李志斌 1高伟 1周雪峰 1陈佳娜 1单双吕 1黄敏 1邹应斌1

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南农业大学农学院,长沙410128
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to explore the effect of crop rotation system on yield,dry matter production and nitrogen utilization of machine-transplanted double cropping rice,a field experiment with three cropping systems (rice-rice-fallow,rice-rice -oilseed rape and rice-rice-green manure) was conducted with conventional indica rice variety ‘ Zhongzao 39’ in both early and late seasons at three sites in 2016.The results showed that there were significant differences of the yields among different treatments and sites.The rank for yield among different sites was Hengyang > Yueyang > Changsha,and among different treatments,the rank was rice-rice-oilseed (RRO) > rice-rice-green (RRG) > rice-rice-fallow (RRF) in early season,RRG > RRO > RRF in late season.The annual yields of RRG and RRO were 0.85 t/hm2 and 0.99 t/ hm2 higher than those of RRF.Meanwhile,the spikelets per m2,total dry matter production and nitrogen assimilation of RRG and RRO were higher than those of RRF.

关键词

种植制度/双季稻/产量/干物质生产/氮素利用

Key words

cropping system/double cropping rice/yield/dry matter production/nitrogen utilization

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

李志斌,高伟,周雪峰,陈佳娜,单双吕,黄敏,邹应斌..不同种植制度下机插双季稻产量、干物质生产及氮素利用比较[J].作物研究,2017,31(4):349-354,6.

基金项目

南方粮油作物协同创新中心项目. ()

作物研究

OACSTPCD

1001-5280

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