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麦瘟病研究进展与展望

何心尧 郝元峰 周益林 何中虎

作物学报2017,Vol.43Issue(8):1105-1114,10.
作物学报2017,Vol.43Issue(8):1105-1114,10.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1006.2017.01105

麦瘟病研究进展与展望

Progress and Perspective in Wheat Blast Research

何心尧 1郝元峰 2周益林 3何中虎2

作者信息

  • 1. CIMMYT,Apdo. Postal 6-641,06600,Mexico,D.F.,Mexico
  • 2. 中国农业科学院作物科学研究所,北京 100081
  • 3. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所,北京 100193
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Wheat blast is an emerging deadly disease which can cause 10%–100% of yield losses. The disease primarily devastat-ing only in South America, was first identified in Asia in 2016, posing a great potential threat to world wheat production. Here, we reviewed the features of wheat blast pathology and epidemiology, the resistance sources, the resistance mechanisms, and the inte-grated disease management strategies. The success of international collaboration on fighting the disease is also addressed, which provides proof of concept model that we can follow in our studies. Wheat blast has not been found in China, but we need to be very cautious and highly alert since there is a risk that the disease can outbreak in certain areas of southern China. The unusual weather pattern will put the situation even worse. To keep national wheat production safe, we need collaborate with International Wheat Blast Consortium to carry out necessary researches and build early warning and disaster preparedness systems to facilitate mitigation of the disease of high consequences and importance.

关键词

麦瘟病/Magnaporthe oryzae/病害综合治理

Key words

Wheat blast/Magnaporthe oryzae/Integrated disease management

引用本文复制引用

何心尧,郝元峰,周益林,何中虎..麦瘟病研究进展与展望[J].作物学报,2017,43(8):1105-1114,10.

基金项目

本研究由国家重点研发计划专项(2016YFE0108600)和中央级科研院所基本科研业务费专项(Y2017XM09)资助.This research was supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2016YFE0108600) and Core Funds for Pub-lic Scientific Institution (Y2017XM09). (2016YFE0108600)

作物学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

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