安徽农业科学2017，Vol.45Issue(21)：103-105,3.
合肥野生动物园袋鼠口鼻腔带菌情况调查
Investigation on the Infection Situations of Bacteria in Oral Cavity and Nasal Cavity of Kangaroo
摘要
Abstract
[Objective] To investigate the infection situations of bacteria in oral cavity and nasal cavity of kangaroo.[Method] The pathogen were isolated from the oral cavity and nasal cavity of kangaroo and the isolated strains were identified by using the methods of bacterial morphology identification and molecular biology.14 kinds of antibacterial drugs were used to make the drug sensitivity test by disk diffusion method.[Result] Gram-positive cocci were isolated from 14 oral cavity samples of kangaroo.Among them,staphylococcus were isolated from the oral cavity samples of 12 kangaroos,which took for 85.7%;streptococcus were isolated from the oral cavity samples of 4 kangaroos,which took for 28.5%.Staphylococcus and streptococcus were simultaneously isolated from the oral cavity samples of 2 kangaroos,which took for 14.3%.And staphylococcus were isolated from the nasal cavity of 14 kangaroos.The drug sensitivity results showed that ZS-1 strain was sensitive to sulfonamides,macrolides,quinolones,cephalosporins,fosfomycin,lincomycin and tetracycline.The isolated pathogen from the nasal cavity were sensitive to fosfomycin,quinolones and tetracycline.The isolated pathogen from the oral cavity had no tolerance to 14 kinds of common antibacterial drugs.The isolated pathogen from the nasal cavity were tolerant to kanamycin,sulfamethoxazole,doxycycline and amoxicillin.[Conclusion] The research results can provide scientific basis for effective prevention and control of bacteriosis in oral cavity and nasal cavity of kangaroo.关键词
袋鼠/口腔/鼻腔/致病菌/分离/鉴定/药敏试验Key words
Kangaroo/Oral cavity/Nasal cavity/Pathogen/Isolation/Identification/Drug sensitivity test分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
张志忠,易刚,王根红,陈鹏,王瑞,周祺,董靖,王桂军..合肥野生动物园袋鼠口鼻腔带菌情况调查[J].安徽农业科学,2017,45(21):103-105,3.基金项目
合肥野生动物园科研专项. （）
