昆虫学报2017，Vol.60Issue(6)：710-722,13.DOI:10.16380/j.kcxb.2017.06.011
鳞翅目昆虫肠道微生物的多样性及其与宿主的相互作用
Diversity of the gut microbiota in lepidopteran insects and their interaction with hosts
摘要
Abstract
Insects,the largest group of muhicellular organisms on the Earth,are notable for their numerous species and varied morphology,generally harboring abundant microbes in their digestive tract.These microorganisms help the host in digestion,nutrition absorption,pheromone synthesis,as well as playing a role in the defense of harmful invaders,which strengthen the host immune activity.Lepidoptera is the second largest order in Insecta,with many common pest and beneficial insect species.Many methods and techniques have been developed for the research on the gut microbiota,which becomes a hot research topic in recent years.This review outlines the research of gut microbiota in lepidopteran insects (e.g.,Bombyx mori,Spodoptera littoralis and Plutella xylostella),including gut environment,microbial diversity and research methods.Furthermore,the community structure of several lepidopteran model insects and the roles of gut microbes in host's detoxification and immune system are summarized.The findings we review here should be valuable for the further research on the gut microbiota in lepidopteran insects,and pave the way for developing novel strategies to control pests and protect beneficial insects.关键词
鳞翅目昆虫/肠道/肠道微生物/肠道内环境/多样性/协同进化Key words
Lepidopteran insect/gut/gut microbiota/gut environment/diversity/coevolution分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
陈勃生,鲁兴萌,邵勇奇..鳞翅目昆虫肠道微生物的多样性及其与宿主的相互作用[J].昆虫学报,2017,60(6):710-722,13.基金项目
国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(31601906) （31601906）
浙江大学“百人计划” （）
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(2017QNA6024) （2017QNA6024）
