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全功率变换风电机组的暂态稳定性分析

张琛 蔡旭 李征

中国电机工程学报2017,Vol.37Issue(14):4018-4026,9.
中国电机工程学报2017,Vol.37Issue(14):4018-4026,9.DOI:10.13334/j.0258-8013.pcsee.162359

全功率变换风电机组的暂态稳定性分析

Transient Stability Analysis of Wind Turbines With Full-scale Voltage Source Converter

张琛 1蔡旭 1李征2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学电子信息与电气工程学院风力发电研究中心,上海市闵行区200240
  • 2. 东华大学信息科学与技术学院,上海市松江区201620
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Stability of wind power is the long concerned issue especially in the context of high grid-integration level.According to the size of disturbance,stability for the wind turbine with full scale power converter (FSWT) can be divided into small signal stability and transient stability.This paper was devoted to study the transient stability of FSWT.In order to elucidate the mechanism behind it,a reduced order model of FSWT was derived firstly based on the principal of multi-time scale.Then,the root cause of transient instability of FSWT was revealed using Equal-Area-Principle,which is equivalent to the frequency instability of phase-locked-loop (PLL) caused by grid transients.In addition,impacts of PLL bandwidth,short-circuit-ratio,faulty characteristics etc.on the FSWT stability margin were analyzed.Finally,transient stability analysis was proved by time domain simulations in PSCAD/EMTDC with a detailed FSWT model.Meanwhile,the conclusions can also be used as a guideline for parameters tuning,e.g.PLL and relay protection.

关键词

锁相环/风电机组/电压源型变流器/频率/暂态稳定

Key words

phase-locked-loop (PLL)/wind turbine/voltage source converter (VSC)/frequency/transient stability

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

张琛,蔡旭,李征..全功率变换风电机组的暂态稳定性分析[J].中国电机工程学报,2017,37(14):4018-4026,9.

基金项目

台达环境与教育基金会《电力子科发展计划》的资助(DREM2016005).Sponsored by grants from the Power Electronics Science and Education Development Program of Delta Environmental & Educational Foundation (DREM2016005). (DREM2016005)

中国电机工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0258-8013

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