临床与病理杂志2017，Vol.37Issue(6)：1244-1251,8.DOI:10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2017.06.029
社会支持和心理资本对老年膝骨关节炎患者自我感受负担的影响
Effect of social support and psychological capital on self-perceived burden of senior knee osteoarthritis patients
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To discuss the influence of social support and psychological capital on the self-perceived burden of senior knee osteoarthritis (KOA) patients,and to analyze the influence path.Methods:social support rating scale (SSRS),psychological capital questionnaire (PCQ) and self-perceived burden scale (SBPS) were adopted to research on 383 senior KOA patients accepting treatment in Foshan Hospital of Chinese Traditional Medicine.Results:The self-perceived burden score of this group was (33.82±9.13),which was in the medium level.As indicated by the results of multiple stepwise regression analysis,self-efficacy,tenacity and gratitude & contribution of social support and psychological capital could explain 65.3％ of variance variation amount of self-perceived burden.As indicated by further path analysis,social support had both direct influence and indirect influence on self-perceived burden;self-efficacy,tenacity and gratitude & contribution had direct influence on self-perceived burden.Conclusion:Self-perceived burden of senior KOA patients is relatively severe.The nurses can improve the social support and psychological capital of the patients to lower their self-perceived burden level and improve their psychological health level.关键词
老年/膝骨关节炎/自我感受负担/社会支持/心理资本Key words
senior/knee osteoarthritis/self-perceived burden/social support/psychological capital引用本文复制引用
陆映霞,伍微,王冬儿,周彩柳..社会支持和心理资本对老年膝骨关节炎患者自我感受负担的影响[J].临床与病理杂志,2017,37(6):1244-1251,8.
