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慢性肾病患者的限盐饮食意愿及团体护理模式的应用

谭明磊 张峥梅

临床与病理杂志2017,Vol.37Issue(7):1475-1480,6.
临床与病理杂志2017,Vol.37Issue(7):1475-1480,6.DOI:10.3978/j.issn.2095-6959.2017.07.026

慢性肾病患者的限盐饮食意愿及团体护理模式的应用

Willingness to salt-restriction diet and application of group nursing model in patients with chronic kidney disease

谭明磊 1张峥梅1

作者信息

  • 1. 济南军区总医院肾内科,济南 250031
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the willingness to salt-restriction diet and the application value of group nursing model in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD).Methods: The medical records of 180 patients with CKD in our hospital were prospectively studied. According to the health belief model, questionnaires of willingness to salt-restriction diet were designed. The willingness and compliance of patients to salt-restriction diet were observed, and the related factors influencing the patients' willingness to salt-restriction diet were analyzed. According to the results, group activities were carried out to explore the application value of group nursing model in improving patients' willingness to salt-restriction diet.Results: Univariate and multivariate analysis showed that education level, income, professional knowledge level and conscious symptoms were the independent factors influencing the patients' willingness to salt-restriction diet (P<0.05). After nursing, the proportion of patients with good compliance in patients with CKD (83.33%) was significantly higher than that before nursing (P<0.05).Conclusion: There are problems such as low willingness to salt-restriction diet and poor compliance in patients with CKD. The implementation of group nursing is helpful to improve patients' willingness and compliance to salt-restriction diet.

关键词

慢性肾病/限盐饮食/团体护理/应用价值

Key words

chronic kidney disease/salt-restriction diet/group nursing/application value

引用本文复制引用

谭明磊,张峥梅..慢性肾病患者的限盐饮食意愿及团体护理模式的应用[J].临床与病理杂志,2017,37(7):1475-1480,6.

临床与病理杂志

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