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伊犁河谷不同土地利用方式下土壤粒度特征

张雪琪 崔东 夏振华 赵玉 刘影 刘海军

水土保持研究2017,Vol.24Issue(5):162-167,6.
水土保持研究2017,Vol.24Issue(5):162-167,6.

伊犁河谷不同土地利用方式下土壤粒度特征

Characteristics of Soil Grain Size in Different Land Use Patterns in the Yili River Valley

张雪琪 1崔东 2夏振华 1赵玉 3刘影 4刘海军1

作者信息

  • 1. 伊犁师范学院生物与地理科学学院,新疆伊宁835000
  • 2. 新疆师范大学地理科学与旅游学院,乌鲁木齐830054
  • 3. 新疆大学资源与环境科学学院/绿洲生态教育部重点实验室,乌鲁木齐830046
  • 4. 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所,荒漠与绿洲生态国家重点实验室,乌鲁木齐830011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Ninety-eight soil samples were obtained from 14 soil profiles in different land use patterns in Xinjiang Yili River Valley area in order to guide the sustainable development of water and soil environment.Grain sizes of sample were determined by the EASY SIZER20.Fokker ward formula was used to calculate the median,the average particle size,standard deviation,kurtosis and skewness.The data were analyzed and mapped by using Excel and SPSS 19.0 statistical software.The results show that:(1) soil particle grade percentages of different land use patterns are different,but silt (2~50μm) and sand (50~2 000 μm) are the dominant particles.Contents of silt and sand in cultivated land are higher than those in wasteland,contnet of clay (<2 μm) in the woodland is generally larger than that in the grassland;(2) coefficients of variation of soil particle sizes of different land use patterns are significantly different,the coefficients of variation of silt and sand contents in cultivated land are greater than those in wasteland,the coefficient of variation of clay content is opposite;(3) soil grain size characteristics of different land use patterns are different,the average particle size of cultivated land is significantly larger than that of grassland,wasteland and woodland.The sorting of wasteland is obviously better than that of the cultivated land and garden land.

关键词

土地利用方式/粒度特征/伊犁河谷

Key words

land use pattern/characteristics of soil grain size/Yili River Valley

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

张雪琪,崔东,夏振华,赵玉,刘影,刘海军..伊犁河谷不同土地利用方式下土壤粒度特征[J].水土保持研究,2017,24(5):162-167,6.

基金项目

伊犁师范学院植物生态学重点学科科研资助项目“伊犁河谷典型生态系统凋落物分解及土壤碳氮特征研究”(YLUPE201601T) (YLUPE201601T)

水土保持研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-3409

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