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鄱阳湖五河流域入湖径流泥沙变化特征及影响因素分析

莫明浩 杨筱筱 肖胜生 涂安国

水土保持研究2017,Vol.24Issue(5):197-203,7.
水土保持研究2017,Vol.24Issue(5):197-203,7.

鄱阳湖五河流域入湖径流泥沙变化特征及影响因素分析

Analysis on Runoff and Sediment Change Characteristics and Influence Factors of Poyang Lake Five Rivers Basin

莫明浩 1杨筱筱 2肖胜生 3涂安国1

作者信息

  • 1. 江西省水土保持科学研究院,南昌330029
  • 2. 江西省土壤侵蚀与防治重点实验室,南昌330029
  • 3. 江西省水文局,南昌330002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To explore characteristics of runoff and sediment into Poyang Lake from five rivers basin,to provide a scientific basis for basin soil and water conservation ecological construction and rational utilization of lake water resources,according to runoff data of five water control stations from 1959 to 2012 and sediment data from 1980 to 2012,the process line method,the sliding average value method,correlation coefficient test and in non-uniform coefficient method are used to analyze these data.The results show that the runoff into the lake has no obvious rising or falling trend as a whole.Average sediment presents the significant decreasing trend.The annual average sediment of Ganjiang River basin has an obvious decreasing trend from the beginning of 1980s,while these of Fuhe River,Xinjiang River,Raohe River and Xiuhe River presented the reduction trend in the ealy 21st century.Water conservancy projects,soil and water conservation projects and forestry project are the main influence factors on the changes of runoff and sediment in Poyang Lake.

关键词

径流/泥沙/变化/影响因素/鄱阳湖

Key words

runoff/sediment/change/influence factor/Poyang Lake

分类

天文与地球科学

引用本文复制引用

莫明浩,杨筱筱,肖胜生,涂安国..鄱阳湖五河流域入湖径流泥沙变化特征及影响因素分析[J].水土保持研究,2017,24(5):197-203,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(41501300) (41501300)

江西省水利科技项目(KT201418,KT201420,KT201521) (KT201418,KT201420,KT201521)

江西省自然科学基金(20161BAB216148) (20161BAB216148)

水利部公益性项目(201401051) (201401051)

水土保持研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1005-3409

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