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血清外泌体miR-21在肺癌中的表达水平及其诊断效能

颜晓慧 安泰学 覃思华 徐咏 黄依瑶 张涵

实用医学杂志2017,Vol.33Issue(16):2666-2669,4.
实用医学杂志2017,Vol.33Issue(16):2666-2669,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2017.16.015

血清外泌体miR-21在肺癌中的表达水平及其诊断效能

Expression level and diagnosis performance of serum exosomal miR-21 in lung cancer

颜晓慧 1安泰学 2覃思华 2徐咏 2黄依瑶 2张涵2

作者信息

  • 1. 510515 广州市,南方医科大学南方医院临床医学实验研究中心
  • 2. 510515 广州市,南方医科大学南方医院检验科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To observe the expression level and diagnosis performance of serum exosomal miR-21 in lung cancer. Method Sera of 94 lung cancer patients,29 pulmonary tuberculosis patients,and 26 healthy controls from Nan Fang Hospital were collected. Exosomes in serum were purified and characterized ,and miRNA was abstracted from exosomes. Levels of exosomal miR-21 in three groups were compared with relative quantitative RT-PCR. Diagnosis performance of exosomal miR-21 was evaluated by ROC curve. Results Purified serum exosome sample possesses typical exosome features. There were significant difference among exosomal miR-21 levels from lung cancer ,tuberculosis ,and health control group. Exosomal miR-21 obviously increased in lung cancer patients,and decreased in tuberculosis patients. Exosomal miR-21 were increased in early and late stage lung cancer patients. The diagnostic performance of exosomal miR-21 was evaluated by ROC curve. Its area under the curve was 0.702 and specificity was 0.923. Conclusions Serum exosomal miR-21 was increased in many kinds of lung can-cer patients. It possesses excellent diagnosis performance ,which may be developed as new biomarkers to assist lung diagnosis.

关键词

外泌体/血清/肺癌/诊断标志物/miR-21

Key words

exosomes/serum/lung cancer/diagnostic biomarker/miR-21

引用本文复制引用

颜晓慧,安泰学,覃思华,徐咏,黄依瑶,张涵..血清外泌体miR-21在肺癌中的表达水平及其诊断效能[J].实用医学杂志,2017,33(16):2666-2669,4.

基金项目

广东省自然科学基金(编号:2015A030313293) (编号:2015A030313293)

广东省科技计划项目(编号:2013B021800314) (编号:2013B021800314)

广州市科技计划项目(编号:1563000220) (编号:1563000220)

实用医学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-5725

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