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α-酮酸联合低蛋白饮食治疗糖尿病肾病对机体氧化应激及电解质水平的影响

梁劲松 宋文林 吴艳

实用医学杂志2017,Vol.33Issue(16):2717-2720,4.
实用医学杂志2017,Vol.33Issue(16):2717-2720,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-5725.2017.16.028

α-酮酸联合低蛋白饮食治疗糖尿病肾病对机体氧化应激及电解质水平的影响

Effects of a-keto acid combined with low protein diet on oxidative stress and electrolyte level in diabetic nephropathy

梁劲松 1宋文林 1吴艳2

作者信息

  • 1. 558800 贵州省黔南州人民医院肾内科
  • 2. 558800 贵州省黔南州人民医院手术室
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To explore the effects of α-keto acid combined with low protein diet on oxidative stress and electrolyte levels in patients with diabetic nephropathy. Methods Ninety-eight cases with type 2 diabetic nephropathy were randomLy divided into the treatment group(low-protein diet with α-keto acid 1 tablet,n=58) and the control group(normal protein intake,n=40). The 24 h urinary albumin excretion rate,glomerular filtra-tion rate ,serum oxidative stress (SOD ,MDA ,AOPPs) and electrolyte levels were measured before and after treatment. Results After 24 weeks of treatment,the 24 h urinary albumin excretion rate of DN patients in the treatment group was significantly lower than that before treatment and the control group (P < 0.05). However, there was no significant change in the glomerular filtration rate of the patients. Compared with the control group , the serum SOD activity of DN patients was significantly increased and the levels of MDA and AOPPs were decreased(P < 0.05)after 24 weeks of treatment. Simultaneously,the levels of serum potassium and phosphorus in the treatment group was decreased ,while the levels of calcium and magnesium were improved (P < 0.05). Conclusion α-keto acid combined with low protein diet can significantly reduce the urinary albumin excretion rate,improve the body′s antioxidant activity,and maintain serum electrolytes balance.

关键词

糖尿病肾病/α-酮酸/低蛋白饮食

Key words

diabetic nephropathy/α-keto acid/low protein diet

引用本文复制引用

梁劲松,宋文林,吴艳..α-酮酸联合低蛋白饮食治疗糖尿病肾病对机体氧化应激及电解质水平的影响[J].实用医学杂志,2017,33(16):2717-2720,4.

实用医学杂志

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-5725

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