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刺激前负波:奖赏期待的电生理指标

李琪 许晶 郑亚

心理科学进展2017,Vol.25Issue(7):1114-1121,8.
心理科学进展2017,Vol.25Issue(7):1114-1121,8.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2017.01114

刺激前负波:奖赏期待的电生理指标

Stimulus-preceding negativity: An electrophysiological index of reward anticipation

李琪 1许晶 2郑亚1

作者信息

  • 1. 大连医科大学心理学系,大连116044
  • 2. 大连医科大学附属第一医院神经内科,大连116011
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

As a nonmotoric slow potential isolated from the contingent negative variation,the stimuluspreceding negativity (SPN) progressively increases as feedback stimuli approach.Previous studies have mainly regarded the SPN as a cognitive component.However,recent evidence points to the hypothesis that the SPN may constitute an electrophysiological index of reward anticipation.Here,we justified this hypothesis in terms of reward parameters,outcome appraisal,neutral generators,and abnormal individuals,and provided some suggestions for future SPN research.We believed that the SPN provides a reliable biological marker of abnormal reward anticipation in neurological and psychiatric disorders.

关键词

奖赏期待/刺激前负波/事件相关电位

Key words

reward anticipation/stimulus-preceding negativity/event-related potentials

分类

社会科学

引用本文复制引用

李琪,许晶,郑亚..刺激前负波:奖赏期待的电生理指标[J].心理科学进展,2017,25(7):1114-1121,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(31500872). (31500872)

心理科学进展

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSSCICSTPCD

1671-3710

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