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磁共振动态定量扫描在鉴别腮腺肿瘤恶性度中的应用

桑鋆智 李醒 张天宇 李卉 吕伟扬

中国医疗设备2017,Vol.32Issue(8):72-75,4.
中国医疗设备2017,Vol.32Issue(8):72-75,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-1633.2017.08.018

磁共振动态定量扫描在鉴别腮腺肿瘤恶性度中的应用

Application of Dynamic Quantitative MRI Scans in the Identification of the Malignant Degree of the parotid Gland Tumor

桑鋆智 1李醒 2张天宇 3李卉 4吕伟扬2

作者信息

  • 1. 齐齐哈尔医学院附属第二医院核磁共振室,黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161000
  • 2. 齐齐哈尔医学院附属第二医院超声科,黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161000
  • 3. 齐齐哈尔医学院附属第二医院CT室,黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161000
  • 4. 齐齐哈尔医学院附属第二医院电生理科,黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161000
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摘要

Abstract

Objective We aimed to study the application of quantitative parameters of dynamic enhanced MRI scans (DCE MRI) in the diagnosis of benign and malignant parotid gland tumors. Methods A total of 90 cases with 112 lumps who underwent DCE-MRI from August 2016 to January 2016 in our hospital were included in this study. The quantitative parameters of pathological data of lumps such as Ktrans, Kep and Ve were analyzed. In the meanwhile, the sensitivity and specificity of the DCE-MRI diagnosis were also evaluated. Results Compared with various benign lesions, the differences of Ktrans value, Kep value and Ve value of the parotid gland lymphoma, parotid malignancy and parotid gland mixed tumor were statistically significant (x2=11.23, 34.56 and 44.79 respectively, P<0.01). The Ktrans and Kep values of malignant tumor lesions were significantly higher than those of mixed tumors, while the Kep values was significantly lower than lymphoma. The threshold of malignant neoplasms and pleomorphic adenomas was Ktrans=0.31 min-1. The diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of malignant tumor lesions were 74.31% and 78.92%, respectively. Malignant neoplasms and adenocarcinomas were compared with thresholds of Kep=0.96 min-1 and Ve=0.364. The diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of malignant tumor were 66.32 and 69.26 respectively. Conclusion DCE-quantitative parameters in MRI scanning is worthy to be used in the clinical diagnosis of benign and malignant parotid gland lesions with high accurate.

关键词

动态磁共振成像/腮腺病变/定量扫描/灵敏度/特异度

Key words

dynamic magnetic resonance imaging/parotid gland lesions/quantitative scanning/sensitivity/specificity

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

桑鋆智,李醒,张天宇,李卉,吕伟扬..磁共振动态定量扫描在鉴别腮腺肿瘤恶性度中的应用[J].中国医疗设备,2017,32(8):72-75,4.

中国医疗设备

OACSTPCD

1674-1633

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