中国心理卫生杂志2017，Vol.31Issue(6)：471-477,7.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6729.2017.06.009
有男男同性性行为的新确诊HIV感染者的情绪问题调查
Emotional problems among newly diagnosed HIV-positive men with homosexual sex behaviors
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To know about the prevalence of depression,anxiety,and suicidal behaviors among newly diagnosed HIV-positive men who have sex with men.Methods:A cross-sectional study with a consecutive sample was conducted in the HIV/AIDS Voluntary Counseling and Testing Clinic of the Center for Disease Control and Prevention.A standard set of questionnaires,namely,the Patient Health Questionnaire Depression Scale (PHQ9),Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-7),and a self-designed suicidal behavior questionnaire were used to assess the subjects'emotional problems.Results:Among 321 newly diagnosed HIV-positive men who had sex with men,the positive rate of depression and anxiety were 41.1％ (132/321) and 31.5％ (101/321),respectively.The rate suicidal ideation after HIV diagnosis was 27.7％ (89/321).Individuals who were living with others,had HIV related clinical symptoms,higher HIV/AIDS related stress,and lower social support were more likely to have positive depressive symptoms.Individuals who were unmarried,had lower HIV/AIDS related stress,and lower social support were more likely to have positive anxiety.The prevalence of suicidal ideation after HIV diagnosis was higher among individuals who were unwilling to join in HIV/AIDS support groups,had HIV related clinical symptoms,higher HIV/AIDS related stress,lower social support,and both positive depression and anxiety symptoms.Conclusion:The prevalence of emotional problems is high among newly diagnosed HIV-positive men who have sex with men.It is warranted to promote mental health service for this vulnerable group.关键词
HIV感染/有男男同性性行为人群/情绪问题Key words
HIV infection/men who have sex with men/emotional problems分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
柳英,彭碧华,牛璐,陈曦,王敏,肖水源,罗丹..有男男同性性行为的新确诊HIV感染者的情绪问题调查[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2017,31(6):471-477,7.基金项目
湖南省社会科学基金(13WTB22),国家自然科学基金(81202290) （13WTB22）
