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MSCT在血管内超声判断冠状动脉临界病变及斑块性质准确性评价中的应用

陈亚伟 许巧玲 张欣欣 邸杰 杨蕾 许倩

中国医学装备2017,Vol.14Issue(8):47-49,3.
中国医学装备2017,Vol.14Issue(8):47-49,3.DOI:10.3969/J.ISSN.1672-8270.2017.08.013

MSCT在血管内超声判断冠状动脉临界病变及斑块性质准确性评价中的应用

Application of MSCT in the evaluation of accuracy for judging coronary critical lesions and coronary plaque by intravascular ultrasound

陈亚伟 1许巧玲 1张欣欣 1邸杰 1杨蕾 1许倩1

作者信息

  • 1. 保定市第一中心医院心内科 河北 保定 071000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To explore the application value of intravascular ultrasound in theevaluation of accuracy of 64-slice spiral CT for judging critical coronary lesions and coronary plaque. Methods: Theclinical data of 105 patients (378 segments of coronary artery) were researched by using retrospective study and theywere randomly divided into intravascular ultrasound group (IVUS group, n=50, 189 segments of coronary artery)and 64-slice spiral CT group (MSCT group, n=55, 189 segments of coronary artery), and the diagnosis results ofthe two groups were statistically analyzed. Results: In the 189 segments of coronary artery of the IVUS group,there were 99 critical lesions were found. And in the 108 plaques of 189 segments of coronary artery, the numbersof calcification plaque, fiber plaque and lipid plaque were 39, 40 and 29, respectively. The diagnostic sensitivity ofMSCT for calcified plaque was significantly higher than lipid plaque and fibrous plaque (x2=5.02, x2=7.38, P<0.05),respectively. While the difference of the diagnostic sensitivity of MSCT between lipid plaque and fibrous plaque wasnot significant (x2=2.71, P>0.05). The difference of the diagnostic specific of MSCT among lipid plaque, fibrousplaque and calcified plaques were not significant (x2=1.32, P>0.05). Besides, the CT value of calcified plaque weresignificantly higher than lipid plaque and fibrous plaque, respectively, while the CT value of fibrous plaque wassignificantly higher than lipid plaque (t=4.303, t=3.182, t=2.776, P<0.05). Conclusion: Intravascular ultrasound inthe evaluation of accuracy of 64-slice spiral CT for judging critical coronary lesions and coronary plaque has higherapplication value.

关键词

血管内超声/64排螺旋CT/冠状动脉临界病变/冠状动脉斑块性质/准确性

Key words

Intravascular ultrasound/64-slice spiral CT/Coronary critical lesions/Coronary plaque/Accuracy

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

陈亚伟,许巧玲,张欣欣,邸杰,杨蕾,许倩..MSCT在血管内超声判断冠状动脉临界病变及斑块性质准确性评价中的应用[J].中国医学装备,2017,14(8):47-49,3.

中国医学装备

OACSTPCD

1672-8270

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