中国卒中杂志2017，Vol.12Issue(8)：720-724,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-5765.2017.08.013
高分辨率磁共振成像对颅内动脉病变的精准化诊疗
The Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Intracranial Arterial Lesions with High-resolution Magnetic Resonance Imaging
摘要
Abstract
Vessel wall imaging can depict the morphologies of atherosclerotic plaques, arterial walls, and surrounding structures in the intracranial and cervical carotid arteries beyond the simple luminal changes that can be observed with traditional luminal evaluation. There are around 6-7 million cases of stroke every year in china, among which, 46.6% of acute ischemic stroke are caused by cerebrovascular disease. Its pathogen is complicated (intracranial artery atherosclerosis, dissection, Moyamoya disease, etc.); intracranial arterial diameter is small; and the position is relatively deep. It is difficult to find small lesions of vessels and recognize the characteristic because of traditional imaging methods with limited spatial resolution. Correct identification of intracranial arterial disease is essential for early diagnosis, prevention and treatment. However, high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (HR-MRI) has a dual imaging of the wall and lumen, which is an emerging important and popular technique and can be directly used in the evaluation of intracranial vasculopathies. This article aims to clarify the precision diagnosis and treatment of intracranial arterial lesions through HR-MRI.关键词
高分辨率磁共振/颅内动脉粥样硬化/烟雾病/夹层/精准化诊疗Key words
High-resolution magnetic resonance/Intracranial atherosclerosis/Moyamoya disease/Dissection/Precision diagnosis and treatment引用本文复制引用
徐曼曼,徐运..高分辨率磁共振成像对颅内动脉病变的精准化诊疗[J].中国卒中杂志,2017,12(8):720-724,5.基金项目
国家重点研发计划重点专项(2016YFC1300500-504)江苏省科技厅医学重点项目(BE2016610)江苏省医学重点学科(ZDXKA2016020) （2016YFC1300500-504）
