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波纹管-黏滞流体隔振器特性与实验

谢溪凌 陈燕毫 刁建超 张志谊

噪声与振动控制2017,Vol.37Issue(4):201-205,230,6.
噪声与振动控制2017,Vol.37Issue(4):201-205,230,6.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1355.2017.04.040

波纹管-黏滞流体隔振器特性与实验

Experiment of an Isolator Fabricated with Diaphragm Bellows and Viscous Fluid

谢溪凌 1陈燕毫 2刁建超 1张志谊2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学 振动、冲击、噪声研究所,上海 200240
  • 2. 上海交通大学 机械系统与振动国家重点实验室,上海 200240
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

For the purpose of protecting sensitive payloads from vibrations, a vibration isolator with large strokes, low dynamic amplification factor and high attenuation rate is proposed. Firstly, a two-parameter vibration isolator composed of diaphragm bellows and viscous fluid is fabricated and experimented. The isolator has approximately an attenuation rate of- 30 dB/dec at high frequencies and its resonance amplification factor is about 6 dB. Then, on the basis of theoretical analyses, a three-parameter vibration isolator is presented by connecting the two-parameter isolator to a series spring. By increasing the fluid damping, the isolation performance is improved. As a result, attenuation of vibration transmission at high frequencies is enhanced and the amplification factor is reduced. Experimental results demonstrate that the amplification factor of the three-parameter isolator is less than 5 dB and the attenuation rate is about - 52 dB/dec. Moreover, after isolation, the RMS values of acceleration responses are reduced by more than 90%in the frequency range of 0-500 Hz.

关键词

振动与波/振动隔离/焊接波纹管/黏性流体阻尼/三参数模型

Key words

vibration and wave/vibration isolation/diaphragm bellows/viscous fluid damping/three-parameter model

分类

通用工业技术

引用本文复制引用

谢溪凌,陈燕毫,刁建超,张志谊..波纹管-黏滞流体隔振器特性与实验[J].噪声与振动控制,2017,37(4):201-205,230,6.

基金项目

973计划资助项目(2014CB046302) (2014CB046302)

噪声与振动控制

OACSCDCSTPCD

1006-1355

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