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巢湖水质现状及浮游生物群落结构特征

李怀国 杨长明 王育来

安徽农业科学2017,Vol.45Issue(22):13-16,4.
安徽农业科学2017,Vol.45Issue(22):13-16,4.

巢湖水质现状及浮游生物群落结构特征

Water Quality and Community Structure Characteristics of Plankton in Chaohu Lake

李怀国 1杨长明 2王育来3

作者信息

  • 1. 安徽省巢湖管理局渔政管理总站,安徽合肥 238000
  • 2. 同济大学长江水环境教育部重点实验室,上海 200092
  • 3. 安徽工业大学能源与环境学院,安徽马鞍山 243002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] The aim was to understand community structure characteristics of plankton in Chaohu Lake.[Method] We investigated water quality for Chaohu Lake.Simultaneously,we investigated the community structure of phytoplankton and zooplankton,including plankton composition,cell density and their biodiversity.[Result] The ratio of N/P was suitable to the growth of blue-green algae,and we identified 7 phyla,42 genera and 93 species for phytoplankton in Chaohu Lake,and Cryptophyta was the dominant species(50 species).Phytoplankton cell density in Chaohu Lake ranged from 1.48×107 cells/L to 17.44×107 cells/L,and the phytoplankton community structure was unstable,which was affected by other environmental factors.Simultaneous,there were high richness biodiversity for zooplanktonin Chaohu Lake,including 4 phyla,35 genera and 70 species,and we observed rotifer was the dominant species,which contributed to 45.71% of zooplankton in Chaohu Lake,but the phytoplankton community structure was stable.[Conclusion] These results would provide the basic data and novel ideas for ecological restoration.

关键词

巢湖/浮游植物/浮游动物/生物多样性

Key words

Chaohu Lake/Phytoplankton/Zooplankton/Bio-diversity

分类

资源环境

引用本文复制引用

李怀国,杨长明,王育来..巢湖水质现状及浮游生物群落结构特征[J].安徽农业科学,2017,45(22):13-16,4.

基金项目

国家水污染控制与治理科技重大专项(014ZX07303-003) (014ZX07303-003)

安徽农业科学

0517-6611

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