工程科学学报2017，Vol.39Issue(8)：1129-1140,12.DOI:10.13374/j.issn2095-9389.2017.08.001
深部开采安全机理及灾害防控现状与态势分析
Current status and future trends of deep mining safety mechanism and disaster prevention and control
摘要
Abstract
In recent years, there have been a number of developments in deep mining research with respect to safety mechanisms and disaster prevention and control. However, it will be difficult to fully resolve the challenges associated with disaster prevention and reduction based on current theories and technologies, and as yet no sound deep mining research approach regarding cataclysm and its control has been established. This paper reviews the literature and discusses problematic research areas associated with deep mining disasters, including in-situ stress measurement and its distribution law, deep rock mechanics and the coupling damage mechanism, dy-namic disaster mechanism and prediction, and the water inrush mechanism and early warning, as well as the surrounding rock deform-ation mechanism and control technologies. This paper analyzes the deficiencies in existing research and identifies key problems that must be solved in deep-mining-induced disasters. Lastly, this paper indicates future prospects in the study of ultra-deep mining disas-ters.关键词
深部开采/岩体力学/诱发灾害/安全机理/防控技术Key words
KEY WORDS deep mining/rock mechanics/induced disaster/safety mechanism/control technology分类
天文与地球科学引用本文复制引用
李长洪,卜磊,魏晓明,王鹏飞,时悦琪,陈龙根..深部开采安全机理及灾害防控现状与态势分析[J].工程科学学报,2017,39(8):1129-1140,12.基金项目
"十三五"国家重点研发计划重点专项资助项目(2017YFC0804600,2017YFC0804100,2016YFC0600700) （2017YFC0804600,2017YFC0804100,2016YFC0600700）
