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种植密度对饲用小黑麦、饲用黑麦种子生产性能的影响

游永亮 李源 赵海明 武瑞鑫 刘贵波 翟兰菊

草业科学2017,Vol.34Issue(7):1522-1529,8.
草业科学2017,Vol.34Issue(7):1522-1529,8.DOI:10.11829/j.issn.1001-0629.2017-0004

种植密度对饲用小黑麦、饲用黑麦种子生产性能的影响

Effect of planting density on ×Triticale Wittmack and Secale cereale seed productivity

游永亮 1李源 1赵海明 1武瑞鑫 1刘贵波 1翟兰菊1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北省农林科学院旱作农业研究所 河北省农作物抗旱研究重点实验室,河北 衡水 053000
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摘要

Abstract

To determine the optimal planting density for ×Triticale Wittmack and Secale cereale seed productivity in the Hebei Plain Farming Area, the effect of planting density was studied at Hujiachi Town, in Hengshui city, Hebei Province during 2014-2016.The results indicated that planting density significantly affected ×Triticale Wittmack and Secale cereale seed production in various ways: seed yield, heading rate, kernel number per spike, thousand-seed weight and susceptibility to lodging.The optimal planting density of ×Triticale Wittmack and Secale cereale was 1.1 million·ha-1 basic seedling in October on the Hebei plain, and it would be appropriate to sow less S.cereale when planted alone under the same conditions.Under optimal seeding density, the seed yield of ×Triticale Wittmack was more than 4 300 kg·ha-1 and the seed yield of S.cereale was more than 3 900 kg·ha-1;and both species showed good performance with light lodging, high thousand-seed weight, full seed, and good commodity.

关键词

饲用小黑麦/饲用黑麦/种植密度/种子产量/产量结构/生产性能/通径分析

Key words

×Triticale Wittmack/Secale cereale/planting density/seed yield/yield component/production performance/path coefficient analysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

游永亮,李源,赵海明,武瑞鑫,刘贵波,翟兰菊..种植密度对饲用小黑麦、饲用黑麦种子生产性能的影响[J].草业科学,2017,34(7):1522-1529,8.

基金项目

河北省渤海粮仓科技示范工程项目 ()

现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金(CARS-35-24) (CARS-35-24)

河北省科技厅科技支撑项目(14226335D) (14226335D)

河北省牧草产业技术创新战略联盟(16018) (16018)

草业科学

OACSCDCSTPCD

1001-0629

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