川北医学院学报2017，Vol.32Issue(4)：511-513,517,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-3697.2017.04.009
青少年配戴角膜塑形镜安全性的临床观察
Observation on the safety of teenagers with myopia after wearing orthokeratology
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To observe the security of orthokeratology for teengers myopia correction.Methods:60(120 eyes) myopia teenagers with long-term wearing orthokeratology were selected for this study.Ocular surface complication,central corneal thickness (CCT) and corneal endothelial cell changes were observed during the two years of wearing.Results:CCT and the corneal endothelial cell did not show significantly changes after wearing orthokeratology(P=0.08,P>0.05),there was no statistical significance.1 day,1 week,1 month,1 year and 2 years after wearing orthokeratology,the rate of positive corneal fluorescein staining was 29.17%(35/120),15.83%(19/120),5%(6/120),0.83%(1/120),2.5%(3/120),respectively.3 cases had corneal impression,accounting for 2.5% (3/120).4 cases were suffered from conjunctival hyperemia,accounting for 3.33% (4/120).No conjunctival follicles,papillae,corneal edema,corneal neovascularization and epithelial microcapsules were observed.And no severe corneal infection and allergic reactions of the nursing fluids were found.Conclusion:It is safe that the myopia teenagers wear orthokeratology for a long time.Severe corneal and conjunctival complications will not happen,and wearing orthokeratology just has little effect on CCT and corneal endothelial cells,and has high safety.关键词
角膜塑形镜/安全性/角膜内皮细胞/角膜厚度Key words
Orthokeratology/Safety/Corneal endothelial cells/Corneal thickness分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王英,邹云春,曾官鹏..青少年配戴角膜塑形镜安全性的临床观察[J].川北医学院学报,2017,32(4):511-513,517,4.基金项目
四川省教育厅项目(13ZA0215) （13ZA0215）
