川北医学院学报2017，Vol.32Issue(4)：610-612,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1005-3697.2017.04.036
产后抑郁症的筛查及相关因素分析
Screening of postpartum depression and its high-risk factors
摘要
Abstract
Objective:To survey the current situation of postpartum depression (PPD) and analyze its high-risk factors.Methods:634 puerperae 2-6 weeks after delivery in Gusu District of Suzhou were selected as research objects.The basic information and depression degree of puerperae were surveyed using self-made questionnaire of basic information and Edinburgh postnatal depression scale (EPDS).Results:Totally 634 questionnaires were given out,in which 622 questionnaires were effective and the EPDS scores of 114 ones were more than 13 points.The incidence of PPD was 18.33%.Significant differences were shown between puerperae with PPD and without PPD regarding the economic condition,character trait,family and spousal relationships,depression and anxiety during pregnancy,neonatal diseases and antenatal care (P<0.01).Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that bad family and spousal relationships,depression and anxiety during pregnancy as well as neonatal diseases were independent risk factors of maternity PPD,while antenatal care was the protective factor of PPD.Conclusion:The prevalence of PPD in Gusu District of Suzhou is higher in puerperae,and it is caused by multiple factors.Corresponding intervention measures should be conducted to reduce the occurrence of PPD in Gusu District of Suzhou according to its high-risk factors.关键词
产后抑郁症/爱丁堡产后抑郁症自测量表/影响因素Key words
Postpartum depression/Edinburgh postnatal depression scale/Relevant factors分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
吴贻红,赵宗权,汤振源,赵中..产后抑郁症的筛查及相关因素分析[J].川北医学院学报,2017,32(4):610-612,3.基金项目
江苏省苏州市科技局民生项目(SS201517) （SS201517）
