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玻纤分布层合热塑性复合材料的力学性能及其失效行为

张杨 沈春银 李宾 方荀 戴干策

华东理工大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.43Issue(4):465-473,9.
华东理工大学学报(自然科学版)2017,Vol.43Issue(4):465-473,9.DOI:10.14135/j.cnki.1006-3080.2017.04.003

玻纤分布层合热塑性复合材料的力学性能及其失效行为

Mechanical Properties and Damage Behavior of Thermoplastic Composites with Glass Fiber Distribution-Layering Design

张杨 1沈春银 2李宾 1方荀 2戴干策2

作者信息

  • 1. 华东理工大学机械与动力工程学院,上海 200237
  • 2. 华东理工大学化学工程联合国家重点实验室,上海 200237
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Based on the macro heterogeneity reinforcement structure design,two different forms of continuous glass fiber mat and mesh were used to prepare the glass fiber distribution-layering thermoplastic composites by the continuously running double-steel belt press machine.The influences of glass fiber distribution-layering structures on composite's mechanical properties and damage behavior were discussed.The results reveal that there is difference in improving the tensile and flexural properties with different reinforcement distribution-layering structures.The outer side continuous glass fiber mat in distribution-layering structure reinforcement can not only restrain the development of hairline crack which is perpendicular to stress direction,but also induce layers peeling with extra pull-broken glass fibers,and thus enhances the tensile properties of composites significantly.On the other hand,the outer side glass fiber mesh in distribution-layering structure reinforcement provides oriented fibers bearing more force with tension failure mode,therefore improves the flexural properties significantly.Fiber bundles within the mesh play a role of toughening,and largely increase the impact strength.Compared with glass fiber mat reinforced thermoplastics (GMT),for the composites with appropriate distribution-layering structure the tensile and flexural properties can increase by 59%~76%,and the notched Izod impact strength can increase by 53%.

关键词

玻纤复合材料/增强体分布/层合结构/力学性能/失效破坏

Key words

glass fiber composites/reinforcement distribution/layering structure/mechanical property/damage behavior

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

张杨,沈春银,李宾,方荀,戴干策..玻纤分布层合热塑性复合材料的力学性能及其失效行为[J].华东理工大学学报(自然科学版),2017,43(4):465-473,9.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(21376086) (21376086)

华东理工大学学报(自然科学版)

OA北大核心CHSSCDCSCDCSTPCD

1006-3080

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