海军航空工程学院学报2017,Vol.32Issue(3):335-340,6.DOI:10.7682/j.issn.1673-1522.2017.03.015
国外典型核武器内部氢气气氛分析
Internal Hydrogen Atmosphere Analysis of Typical External Nuclear Weapons
朱敏 1周洪庆 1黄桂1
作者信息
- 1. 海军航空工程学院七系,山东烟台264001
- 折叠
摘要
Abstract
The reliability of uranium and plutonium materials are long-term affected by the hydrogen atmosphere inside the confined space of nuclear weapons, which would cause severe corrosion failure and lead to tactical index fell, and the security of nuclear weapons also faces hidden risks. Imaginary nuclear weapons based on theoretical model were set as re-search subjects. Analysis showed that hydrogen atmosphere within nuclear weapons was mainly from the reaction of urani-um materials with outside environment permeate gas and aging of organic materials, which spreaded to internal space of nu-clear weapons under thermal stress conditions. To solve this problem, foreign nuclear states mainly adopted two methods to control internal hydrogen concentration:improving processing technology and controlling initial state during development and production, placement of desiccant and hydrogen getter after delivery. These practices provided certain reference for the development of weapons and equipment.关键词
假想核武器/内部空间/氢气气氛/危害控制Key words
imaginary nuclear weapons/internal space/hydrogen atmosphere/hazard control分类
军事科技引用本文复制引用
朱敏,周洪庆,黄桂..国外典型核武器内部氢气气氛分析[J].海军航空工程学院学报,2017,32(3):335-340,6.