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非典型症状糖尿病误诊七例临床分析

王琴 田明鹤 吴润红 颜文飞

临床误诊误治2017,Vol.30Issue(8):18-20,3.
临床误诊误治2017,Vol.30Issue(8):18-20,3.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-3429.2017.08.006

非典型症状糖尿病误诊七例临床分析

Clinical Analysis of 7 Misdiagnosed Patients with Atypical Symptoms of Diabetes Mellitus

王琴 1田明鹤 1吴润红 1颜文飞1

作者信息

  • 1. 650011 昆明,云南省老年病医院内一科
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To investigate clinical characteristics, misdiagnosed causes and preventative measures of atypical diabetes mellitus (DM).Methods Clinical data of 7 patients with atypical DM, in whom 54 misdiagnosed patients had admitted during May 2015 and May 2016, was retrospectively analyzed.Results The misdiagnosis rate was 12.96%, and primary manifestations of the 7 patients were symptoms of DM complications, and then the primary diagnoses were skin ulcer in 1 patient, right lower extremity osteomyelitis in 1 patient, acute upper respiratory tract infection in 1 patient, cerebral arteriosclerosis in 1 patient, acute gastroenteritis in 1 patient, acute cholecystitis in 1 patient and eczema in 1 patient.Misdiagnosed time was 1-9 d.All the 7 patients were confirmed diagnosis by tests such as blood glucose test, and there were 2 patients with typeⅠ DM and 5 patient with typeⅡ DM.All patients received oral medication or insulin hypoglycemic treatment and symptomatic treatments for complications, and patients were discharged when patients were cured or conditions were obviously improved.Conclusion Symptoms of atypical DM are lack of typical features of DM, and therefore it is easily misdiagnosed because of decreased range of clinicians.Clinicians should strengthen the understanding of atypical symptoms of DM and enhance vigilance of the disease in order to avoid misdiagnosis.

关键词

糖尿病/误诊/皮肤溃疡/骨髓炎

Key words

Diabetes mellitus/Misdiagnosis/Skin ulcers/Osteomyelitis

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

王琴,田明鹤,吴润红,颜文飞..非典型症状糖尿病误诊七例临床分析[J].临床误诊误治,2017,30(8):18-20,3.

临床误诊误治

OACSTPCD

1002-3429

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