中国全科医学2017，Vol.20Issue(z1)：24-27,4.
基底核脑梗死和皮质脑梗死血管性认知功能障碍对比研究
Comparative Analysis of Cognitive Impairment between Patients with Basal Ganglia Infarction and Patients with Cortical Cerebral Infarction
摘要
Abstract
Objective To comparatively analyzed the cognitive impairment between patients with basal ganglia infarction and patients with cortical cerebral infarction.Methods 30 cases with basal ganglia infarction and 30 cases with cortical cerebral infarction were randomly selected from 200 cases with cerebral infarction in the Xining city Second People′s Hospital from May 2013 to May 2015.Another 30 healthy physical examination people were selected as the control group.The cognitive function of 90 cases were evaluated by the Montreal cognitive assessment scale (MoCA) score and compared.Results The basic data was not statistically significant difference between the case group and the control group(P>0.05).The score of MoCA in the case group was lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The MoCA score of cerebral infarction group was higher than that of basal ganglia infarction group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).The visual space and executive ability,attention and abstract thinking ability score in the case group were lower than those in the control group,the difference were statistically significant(P<0.05).The naming ability,language ability and memory,orientation dimension scores were not statistically significant between the case group and the control group (P>0.05).The each dimension scores of MoCA in patients with basal ganglia infarction were lower than those of patients with cortical cerebral infarction,and the difference were statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion There are greater possibility of vascular cognitive impairment in patients with basal ganglia infarction and with cortical cerebral infarction (mainly with executive function,attention and abstract thinking ability).关键词
脑梗死/认知障碍Key words
Brain infarction/Cognition disorders分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
康桂兰,景增秀..基底核脑梗死和皮质脑梗死血管性认知功能障碍对比研究[J].中国全科医学,2017,20(z1):24-27,4.
