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危重期肺癌患者抢救性化疗的效果观察

何伊里 曹炳华 黄涛

中国全科医学2017,Vol.20Issue(z2):42-44,3.
中国全科医学2017,Vol.20Issue(z2):42-44,3.

危重期肺癌患者抢救性化疗的效果观察

Effect of Salvage Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Patients with Severe Lung Cancer

何伊里 1曹炳华 2黄涛3

作者信息

  • 1. 530021 广西南宁市,广西壮族自治区肿瘤医院
  • 2. 广西民族医院
  • 3. 广西中医药大学第一附属医院
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective To observe the effect of salvage chemotherapy in the treatment of patients with severe lung cancer.Methods 80 cases of severe lung cancer in Guangxi Tumor Hospital,Minzu Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine from June 2012 to June 2014 as the research object,divided into the observation group and the control group using a random number table method,40 cases in each group.The control group were treated with docetaxel plus cisplatin chemotherapy scheme,the observation group by docetaxel plus oxaliplatin salvage chemotherapy.The chemotherapy effect,progression free time (TTP),overall survival(OS),and toxic and side effects were observed in the two groups.Results The effective rate of chemotherapy in the observation group was〔67.5% (27/40)〕 higher than that in the control group〔50.0% (20/40)〕 (χ2=6.319,P<0.05).The TTP and OS in the observation group were longer than those in the control group (P<0.05).The incidence ofⅠ-Ⅱ degree granulocyte count reduction,platelet count reduction,hemoglobin decreased,abnormal ALT and abnormal BUN,vomiting and nausea in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,the incidence of peripheral neuritis and diarrhea in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P<0.05).The improvement rate of Karnofsky functional status (KPS) score in the observation group was〔35.0%(14/40)〕 higher than that in the control group〔35.0%(14/40)〕 (χ2=5.623,P<0.05).Conclusion The critical stage of lung cancer is treated with docetaxel combined with oxaliplatin in the rescue of chemotherapy,with significant short-term efficacy and toxicity of chemotherapy toxicity of kidney and liver,blood toxicity lighter,can effectively improve the quality of life of patients,is ideal regimen in patients with severe lung cancer treatment.

关键词

肺肿瘤/抗肿瘤联合化疗方案/多西他赛/奥沙利铂

Key words

Lung neoplasms/Antineoplastic combined chemotherapy protocols/Docetaxel/Oxaliplatin

分类

医药卫生

引用本文复制引用

何伊里,曹炳华,黄涛..危重期肺癌患者抢救性化疗的效果观察[J].中国全科医学,2017,20(z2):42-44,3.

中国全科医学

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1007-9572

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