中国全科医学2017，Vol.20Issue(z2)：355-357,3.
药学干预对合理使用抗菌药物的影响分析
Influence of Pharmaceutical Intervention on Rational Use of Antimicrobial Agents
摘要
Abstract
Objective To explore the influence of pharmaceutical intervention to the rational use of antimicrobial agents.Methods 180 patients with respiratory diseases who were treated with antimicrobial agents in the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology from June 2013 to May 2014 were selected,the clinical pharmacists in our hospital took the pharmaceutical intervention for the use of antimicrobial agents,and they served as the intervention group;180 patients with respiratory diseases treated with antimicrobial agents in our hospital from June 2012 to May 2013 were selected as the control group.Using the HIS system to retrieve the selected cases,including the basic information of patients.Record the use of antimicrobial agents,including specific medications,time of use,and antimicrobial costs.The rate of utilization of antimicrobial agents among the top 10 in terms,the rate of combined use of drugs,the rate of pathogenic detection and the rate of irrational use of drugs were statistical utilization.Results The use rate of azithromycin and montelukast in the intervention group were increased than those in the control group,and the use rate of cefoperazone and sulbactam decreased than that in the control group(P<0.05).The rate of combined use of drugs and the rate of irrational use of drugs in the intervention group were decreased than those in the control group,and the rate of pathogenic detection increased than that in the control group(P<0.05).The days of hospitalization and the days of antibacterial use in the intervention group were shortened than those in the control group,and the antibacterial cost was decreased than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Pharmaceutical intervention is helpful to promote the rational use of antimicrobial agents,to improve the clinical curative of drugs,to save the drug resources,to reduce the economic burden of patients.关键词
抗菌药/药学干预/合理使用Key words
Anti-bacterial agents/Pharmaceutical intervention/Rational use分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
王晓平,李晖,吉晓春,张永江,杨海平..药学干预对合理使用抗菌药物的影响分析[J].中国全科医学,2017,20(z2):355-357,3.基金项目
河南省卫生厅相关课题(201504016) （201504016）
