中国药房2017，Vol.28Issue(23)：3277-3281,5.DOI:10.6039/j.issn.1001-0408.2017.23.31
临床药师参与慢性心力衰竭临床路径管理的效果评价
Effect Evaluation of Clinical Pharmacists Participating in Clinical Pathway Management for Chronic Heart Failure
摘要
Abstract
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effects of clinical pharmacists participating in clinical pathway management for chron-ic heart failure(CHF). METHODS:A total of 107 CHF adult inpatients in Linyi People's Hospital during Jan. 2014-Oct. 2015 were divided into control group(56 cases,3 withdrawal,53 in total)and trial group(58 cases,4 withdrawal,54 in total)accord-ing to random number table. Control group received routine clinical pathway management method of CHF;trial group received clin-ical pathway management with the participation of clinical pharmacists. Clinical efficacy,the utilization of heart failure drugs,eco-nomic indexes,medication compliance after discharge,re-hospitalization rate due to heart failure were compared between 2 groups. RESULTS:Total response rate of trial group was significantly higher than control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05). The utilization rate of ACEI/ARB,β-receptor blocker,target dose rate of ACEI/ARB in trial group were significantly higher than control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05);target dose rate of β-receptor blocker was higher than control group,without statistical significance(P>0.05). Hospitalization time,drug cost,total hospitalization cost and drug ratio of trial group were short-er or lower than control group,without statistical significance(P>0.05). One month after discharge,the proportion of medication compliance in trial group was significantly higher than control group,with statistical significance(P<0.05);re-hospitalization rate was lower than control group,without statistical significance(P>0.05). Three months after discharge,the proportion of medica-tion compliance in trial group was higher than control group,while re-hospitalization rate was lower than control group,with statis-tical significance(P<0.05). CONCIUSIONS:The participation of clinical pharmacists in clinical pathway management of CHF can significantly improve the utilization rate of recommended drugs by guideline,clinical efficacy and medication compliance,and reduce re-hospitalization rate.关键词
慢性心力衰竭/临床路径/临床药师/药学服务Key words
Chronic heart failure/Clinical pathway/Clinical pharmacist/Pharmaceutical care分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
潘金,刘梅霞,车峰远,李峥嵘,张宗林,石增成,欧知宏..临床药师参与慢性心力衰竭临床路径管理的效果评价[J].中国药房,2017,28(23):3277-3281,5.基金项目
山东省科技惠民计划项目(No.2013kjhm130406) （No.2013kjhm130406）
山东省医药卫生科技发展计划项目(No.2015WS0367) （No.2015WS0367）
