北京中医药大学学报2017，Vol.40Issue(8)：630-634,5.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-2157.2017.08.003
张仲景膈气虚之正名
Revisiting the nomenclature of diaphragm qi deficiency by Zhang Zhongjing
摘要
Abstract
The nomenclature of diaphragm qi deficiency was firstly mentioned in Shanghan Zabing Lun (Treatise on Cold-Induced and Miscellaneous Diseases)by Zhang Zhongjing.Most ancient and present scholars interpret the concept from the view of pectoral qi or stomach qi deficiency,which distorts the o-riginal meaning to some extent.Textual research and analysis of the origin of diaphragm qi indicates that this term is often used as a name or symptom of diseases.We analyzed the meaning of diaphragm qi defi-ciency with reference to diaphragm qi excess,then we reached a final conclusion that the concept of dia-phragm qi deficiency refers to a pathological state that invisible heat stagnates in the diaphragm.There-fore,deficiency is not used to describe the insufficiency of healthy qi,but the description of the invisible heat.The major reason why diaphragm qi deficiency was interpreted as stomach qi deficiency or pectoral qi deficiency is because the general meaning of deficiency is often understood as insufficiency in TCM language.关键词
膈气虚/膈气实/伤寒杂病论Key words
diaphragm qi excess/diaphragm qi deficiency/Shanghan Zabing Lun分类
医药卫生引用本文复制引用
刘宁,郭瑨,贾春华..张仲景膈气虚之正名[J].北京中医药大学学报,2017,40(8):630-634,5.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(No.81373370) National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81373370) （No.81373370）
