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侧向起爆条件下的爆炸能量分布及其对破岩效果的影响

冷振东 卢文波 范勇 陈明 严鹏

爆炸与冲击2017,Vol.37Issue(4):661-669,9.
爆炸与冲击2017,Vol.37Issue(4):661-669,9.DOI:10.11883/1001-1455(2017)04-0661-09

侧向起爆条件下的爆炸能量分布及其对破岩效果的影响

Explosion energy distribution by side initiation and its effects on rock fragmentation

冷振东 1卢文波 2范勇 1陈明 1严鹏3

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉大学水资源与水电工程科学国家重点实验室,湖北武汉430072
  • 2. 中国葛洲坝集团易普力股份有限公司,重庆401121
  • 3. 三峡大学水利与环境学院,湖北宜昌443002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To improve the energy utilization and fragmentation effect in rock blasting,the explosion energy partitions of end initiation and continuous side initiation were analyzed.In addition,field blasting tests were conducted in Xiangshuigou Quarry,and the results show significant differences in the partition of shock and gas energy between the two initiation methods.The effective energy utilization of these two initiation methods in different rocks varies considerably.On this basis,a selection princi ple of initiation methods for rocks with different intensities was put forward.The continuous side initiation with a detonating cord is advantageous in soft and fissured rocks and contour blasting,while blasting for graded material in hard rock,the end initiation is recommended instead of the side initiation.

关键词

岩石爆破/破碎效应/起爆方式/能量分布/冲击能/气体能

Key words

rock blasting/fragmentation effect/initiation method/energy partition/shock energy/gas energy

分类

数理科学

引用本文复制引用

冷振东,卢文波,范勇,陈明,严鹏..侧向起爆条件下的爆炸能量分布及其对破岩效果的影响[J].爆炸与冲击,2017,37(4):661-669,9.

基金项目

国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2011CB013501) (2011CB013501)

国家自然科学基金项目(51609127) (51609127)

爆炸与冲击

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1001-1455

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