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新型高储能密度聚合物基绝缘材料

郑明胜 查俊伟 党智敏

电工技术学报2017,Vol.32Issue(16):37-43,7.
电工技术学报2017,Vol.32Issue(16):37-43,7.DOI:10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.161780

新型高储能密度聚合物基绝缘材料

Advanced Polymer-Based Insulating Materials with High Energy Storage Density

郑明胜 1查俊伟 1党智敏2

作者信息

  • 1. 北京科技大学化学与生物工程学院 北京 100083
  • 2. 清华大学电机系 北京 100084
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Due to the huge potential of application, the advanced polymer-based insulating materials with high energy storage density have developed fast in the recent years. This paper briefly introduced the importance of these materials, and explained the mechanism of energy storage for dielectrics. The connections between energy density and the properties of these materials were also introduced, such as dielectric permittivity, electric displacement and breakdown strength. The ways to calculate energy density and charge-discharge efficiency were discussed too. Then the recent research developments of dielectric polymers and the dielectric nanocomposites were summarized respectively, focusing on the strategies of fabrication, processing procedure, the microcosmic and macroscopic mechanism analyses and the characterization of materials. Finally, the progress and future perspectives of the polymer-based insulating materials with high energy density were summarized.

关键词

介电常数/击穿场强/储能密度/电介质

Key words

Permittivity/breakdown strength/energy density/dielectrics

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

郑明胜,查俊伟,党智敏..新型高储能密度聚合物基绝缘材料[J].电工技术学报,2017,32(16):37-43,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51425201,51377010). (51425201,51377010)

电工技术学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-6753

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