电工技术学报2017，Vol.32Issue(16)：76-88,13.DOI:10.19595/j.cnki.1000-6753.tces.160741
永磁同步电机无位置传感器控制技术研究综述
Position-Sensorless Control Technology of Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor-a Review
摘要
Abstract
Permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) has the advantages of high power density, high torque-to-inertia ratio and good dynamic performance. It has clear superiority in high power AC drives. Accurate rotor position information is necessary to achieve high performance control of PMSM. But the mechanical position sensors, like encoder and resolver, are expensive, bulky and sensitive to environment. It restricts the wide application of PMSM. The position-sensorless control is a promising approach to solve such restrictions. Position-sensorless control of PMSM is reviewed in this paper. Position-sensorless control methods of PMSM are described and comparatively analyzed from four aspects: rotor initial position detection, operation at low and zero speed, operation at middle and high speed, and operation at full speed range. At last, the development trend of position-sensorless control technology of PMSM is forecasted.关键词
永磁同步电机/无位置传感器/转子位置检测/高频信号注入/滑模观测器Key words
Permanent magnet synchronous motor/position-sensorless/rotor position detection/high frequency signal injection/sliding mode observer分类
信息技术与安全科学引用本文复制引用
刘计龙,肖飞,沈洋,麦志勤,李超然..永磁同步电机无位置传感器控制技术研究综述[J].电工技术学报,2017,32(16):76-88,13.基金项目
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2015CB251004)和国家自然科学基金(51477180)资助项目. （973计划）
