海洋开发与管理2017,Vol.34Issue(4):50-55,6.
近60年来广西北部湾气候变化及其适应研究
Climate Change and Its Adaptation in Beibu Gulf of Guangxi in Recent 60 Years
摘要
Abstract
Study on the adaptability of regional climate change is an important content of regional sustainable development.The data about temperature,rainfall and sea level changes in coast of the Beibu Gulf in Guangxi in recent 60 years were collected,meanwhile,methods of Wavelet analysis,Mann-kendall were used to analysis the climate change characteristics.The results show that:Annual average temperature increases significantly,and the peak of monthly mean temperature appeares in June-August,which are consistent with the variation trend of global average temperature,but the average annual rainfall trend is not obvious.The period of May to October is the flood season.The mean temperature and mean precipitation have short period oscillation with 4-6 years and long-period oscillation with 12-16 years.The average temperature mutation year may be 1993 or 1995,while the average annual rainfall may be 2001 or 2007.The mean sea level in 2007-2015 was higher than the annual sea level by 62.44 mm;Rising sea level results in serious consequences such as coastal erosion,storm surge and wetland loss.It was suggested that human beings should adapt to climate change in the aspects of ecology,production,life and management.关键词
气候变化/北部湾/海平面上升/适应性Key words
Climate change/Beibu Gulf/Sea level rise/Adaptability分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
黎树式,黄鹄,戴志军..近60年来广西北部湾气候变化及其适应研究[J].海洋开发与管理,2017,34(4):50-55,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(41666003) (41666003)
广西自然科学基金项目(2015GXNSFBA139207) (2015GXNSFBA139207)
2015广西高等学校科学研究人文社科重点项目(KY2015ZD133) (KY2015ZD133)
广西北部湾海岸科学与工程实验室自主项目(2016ZZD01、2016ZYB01、2016ZZD02). (2016ZZD01、2016ZYB01、2016ZZD02)