心理科学进展2017,Vol.25Issue(8):1349-1359,11.DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1042.2017.01349
自我欺骗:为了调节个体心理状态
Self-deception: For adjusting individual psychological states
摘要
Abstract
The current study aim to explore the research methods,generational origins,cognitive mechanism and some problems to be solved of self-deception in this filed.Recently,researches have found that self-deception have three different ways of definition based on its motivational characteristics,and most psychologists paid more attention to the third definition.On the research methods about self-deception,the most applicable questionnaire was Self-Deceptive Enhancement (SDE),and the most operational classical paradigm was Dot-Tracking Task.Research results revealed that the direct motivation of self-deception wasto adjust psychological state at any period of cognitive process,so it's possible to prevent self-deception by changing the individual psychological states or promoting to hazily perceive things.Future studies should focus on how to adjust the psychological states of an individual for better to utilize self-deception,and adopted the dot-tracking task to explore the time course,cognitive mechanism and neural basis of self-deception by combining the event-related potential and fMRI.关键词
自我欺骗/研究方法/心理状态/认知机制Key words
self-deception/research methods/psychological states/cognitive mechanism分类
社会科学引用本文复制引用
范伟,杨博,刘娟,傅小兰..自我欺骗:为了调节个体心理状态[J].心理科学进展,2017,25(8):1349-1359,11.基金项目
国家自然科学基金委和德国研究基金会联合资助的中德合作项目(跨模态学习,NSFC 61621136008/DFGTRR-169) (跨模态学习,NSFC 61621136008/DFGTRR-169)
国家自然科学基金项目(31500883,31470993,61375009) (31500883,31470993,61375009)
中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2014M561086) (2014M561086)
湖南省社会科学基金青年项目(15YBA264) (15YBA264)
湖南省教育科学“十二五”规划课题(XJK0150XL002) (XJK0150XL002)
湖南省教育厅科学研究优秀青年项目(15B152) (15B152)
湖南师范大学博士启动基金(2014BQ31) (2014BQ31)
中国科学院心理健康重点实验室开放课题(KLMH2014K04) (KLMH2014K04)
教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(13YJA190001) (13YJA190001)
湖南省自然科学基金(2015JJ2097,2015JJ2101). (2015JJ2097,2015JJ2101)