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氧冷等离子体处理对竹材表面润湿性的影响

巫其荣 关鑫 林金国 任凯 齐文玉

西南林业大学学报2017,Vol.37Issue(4):188-193,6.
西南林业大学学报2017,Vol.37Issue(4):188-193,6.DOI:10.11929/j.issn.2095-1914.2017.04.027

氧冷等离子体处理对竹材表面润湿性的影响

Effect of Oxygen Cold Plasma Treatment on the Surface Wettability of Bamboo

巫其荣 1关鑫 1林金国 1任凯 1齐文玉1

作者信息

  • 1. 福建农林大学材料工程学院, 福建 福州350002
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The surface of bamboo outer skin, bamboo pulp and bamboo inner skin were treated by cold oxygen plasma. The contact angle of phenolic resin ( PF) on the bamboo surface was measured by liquid drop method be-fore and after plasma treatment. The surface morphology was observed by scanning electron microscope ( SEM) and fourier transform infrared spectroscopy ( FTIR ) was used to analyze the chemical composition of bamboo surface treated by plasma. The mechanism of improving the wettability of bamboo surface by plasma treatment was explored. The results showed that the wettability of bamboo pulp was the best, bamboo inner skin and bamboo outer skin were worse, and the contact angle decreased by 43. 59%, 48. 32% and 61. 15% respectively after oxygen plasma treat-ment. Oxygen plasma treatment will etch the surface of bamboo, improve its surface area, significantly improve its surface wettability. Oxygen cold plasma treatment of bamboo surface could introduces a large number of free radi-cals, generated O-H, C=O and C-O oxygen containing polar functional groups, so that the surface wettability was improved. Oxygen cold plasma treatment can effectively improve the wettability of bamboo surface for bamboo coat-ing, dipping and other late processing to provide effective means of modification.

关键词

冷等离子体/竹材/SEM分析/FTIR分析/润湿性/毛竹

Key words

cold plasma/bamboo material/analysis of SEM/analysis of FTIR/wettability/Phyllostachys heterocycla cv. pubescens

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

巫其荣,关鑫,林金国,任凯,齐文玉..氧冷等离子体处理对竹材表面润湿性的影响[J].西南林业大学学报,2017,37(4):188-193,6.

基金项目

福建省科技重大专项专题 "竹材节能加工及高值化利用关键技术研究与产业化" (2014NZ0003) 项目资助. (2014NZ0003)

西南林业大学学报

OA北大核心CSTPCD

2095-1914

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