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尿素在溴靛蓝染色中的应用

冉旭东 姚继明

印染助剂2017,Vol.34Issue(8):41-43,3.
印染助剂2017,Vol.34Issue(8):41-43,3.

尿素在溴靛蓝染色中的应用

Application of urea in bromine indigo dyeing

冉旭东 1姚继明1

作者信息

  • 1. 河北科技大学纺织服装学院,河北石家庄 050018
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

To solve the problem of bromine indigo with low solubility and high dyeing temperature, urea was used as solubilizer. The effects of the dosage of urea, caustic soda and sodium hyposulfite, dyeing temperature on bromine indigo dye solubility, dye solution reduction potential, color depth, rubbing fastness and tensile strength were explored. The results showed that urea could improve the bromine indigo dye solubility,deep the color depth, reduce the dyeing temperature of bromine indigo dyes. The maximum K/S value of the dyed fabric could be obtained when bromine indigo 30 g/L, sodium hyposulfite 40 g/L, caustic soda 35 g/L,urea 75 g/L, reduction temperature 60 ℃ , reduction time 60 min, dyeing temperature 50 ℃ . The tensile strength and rubbing fastness of fabric were kept almost the same.

关键词

溴靛蓝/尿素/还原电位/K/S值/耐摩擦色牢度/拉伸强力/溶解度

Key words

bromine indigo/urea/reduction potential/K/S value/rubbing fastness/tensile strength

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

冉旭东,姚继明..尿素在溴靛蓝染色中的应用[J].印染助剂,2017,34(8):41-43,3.

印染助剂

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1004-0439

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