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船舶艉部激励耦合振动噪声机理研究进展与展望

华宏星 俞强

中国舰船研究2017,Vol.12Issue(4):6-16,11.
中国舰船研究2017,Vol.12Issue(4):6-16,11.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1673-3185.2017.04.002

船舶艉部激励耦合振动噪声机理研究进展与展望

Structural and acoustic response due to excitation from ship stern:overview and suggestions for future research

华宏星 1俞强2

作者信息

  • 1. 上海交通大学振动、冲击、噪声研究所,上海 200240
  • 2. 中国舰船研究设计中心,湖北武汉 430064
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Several decades after the development of acoustic stealth technology for ships, there remains an urgent necessity to reduce low frequency structural and acoustic response due to excitation from the stern. This paper reviews research into the coupled vibration and acoustic problems of the sterns of vessels. Attention is especially paid to three key aspects: the characteristics of propeller forces, the vibration-acoustic signatures of coupled propeller-shaft-hull systems, and vibration/noise controls. Therefore, the mapping relationships of vibration noise from the stern excitation and propeller-shaft-hull system is obtained, and the control approaches for low frequency vibration noise is presented. Thereafter, several suggestions are made for further research work in the testing technology of the unsteady force of propellers, the structural vibration induced by the stern bearing friction and the vibration control of propeller-shaft systems in the future.

关键词

船舶/艉部/耦合振动噪声

Key words

ship/stern/coupled vibration and acoustics

分类

交通工程

引用本文复制引用

华宏星,俞强..船舶艉部激励耦合振动噪声机理研究进展与展望[J].中国舰船研究,2017,12(4):6-16,11.

基金项目

国家级重大基础研究项目 ()

中国舰船研究

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1673-3185

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