长江科学院院报2017，Vol.34Issue(8)：11-17,7.DOI:10.11988/ckyyb.20160371
我国鱼类洄游通道和生境恢复技术研究现状分析
Fish Passage and Habitat Restoration Techniques in China:State of the Art
摘要
Abstract
As China is now in the peak of hydropower development and construction,ecological environment protection has received great attentions.The exploitation and utilization of river resources have obstructed the migration passages of fishes,greatly affecting the environment in which fishes live.It is urgent to develop migration passages and habitat restoration techniques.This paper presents the significance of fish migration passages and habitat restoration,outlines the research status and development process of the techniques,and points out the main problems and challenges of technology development for fish passages in China.By summarizing relevant projects and research results supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China since the 21st Century (especially in the recent 5 years),we present the main research directions of migration passages and habitat restoration techniques in China:1) living habits and swimming ability of typical fishes;2) influence of fish population distribution and habitat factors;3) influence of hydropower development on habitat factors;4) measures of fish passage and living habitat restoration and the verification of their effects.关键词
鱼类/洄游通道/生境恢复技术/鱼道/鱼类种群分布/国家自然科学基金Key words
fishes/migration passage/habitat restoration technique/fish passage/distribution of fish species/National Natural Science Foundation of China分类
建筑与水利引用本文复制引用
王思莹,杨文俊,黄明海,王智娟..我国鱼类洄游通道和生境恢复技术研究现状分析[J].长江科学院院报,2017,34(8):11-17,7.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(51479007,51509016) （51479007,51509016）
湖北省自然科学基金创新群体项目(2015CFA026) （2015CFA026）
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(2017IVA065) （2017IVA065）
