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基于3D打印技术的盾构隧道模型设计与制作

禹海涛 张敬华 季倩倩 袁勇 刘小方 左锋

铁道科学与工程学报2017,Vol.14Issue(8):1707-1714,8.
铁道科学与工程学报2017,Vol.14Issue(8):1707-1714,8.

基于3D打印技术的盾构隧道模型设计与制作

Design and fabrication of shield tunnel models based on 3D-print technology

禹海涛 1张敬华 2季倩倩 3袁勇 4刘小方 3左锋3

作者信息

  • 1. 同济大学岩土及地下工程教育部重点实验室,上海 200092
  • 2. 同济大学地下建筑与工程系,上海 200092
  • 3. 上海城投公路投资(集团)有限公司,上海 200063
  • 4. 同济大学土木工程防灾国家重点实验室,上海 200092
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Taking large-diameter shield tunnels as the prototype target, this paper first applied the 3D-print technology in the design and fabrication of shield tunnel models, including the critical parts (i.e. connecting passage and working shaft) used for shaking table tests. The technical difficulties of application of 3D-print technology in shield tunnel model design were systematically discussed, e.g. how to match the properties of 3D-print materials to the similitude ratio design, how to divide a large structure model into smaller pieces to fit the size limitation of the 3D-print machine, how to realize 3D-print model parts and assemble them together. Finally, the basic principle of optimal 3D-print technology for large-scale structural models was proposed, and the tunnel model with critical connection parts were deigned and fabricated. Results show that the fabricated modelsusing the proposed 3D-print technology perfectly satisfy the requirements of the test. Therefore, the feasibility of the application of 3D-print technology in design and fabrication of tunnel structure models is fully validated. Advantages and limitations of the 3D-print technology are also summarized.

关键词

盾构隧道/结构模型/3D打印技术/振动台试验

Key words

shield tunnel/structure model/3D-print technology/shaking table test

分类

建筑与水利

引用本文复制引用

禹海涛,张敬华,季倩倩,袁勇,刘小方,左锋..基于3D打印技术的盾构隧道模型设计与制作[J].铁道科学与工程学报,2017,14(8):1707-1714,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(51678438,51478343) (51678438,51478343)

上海市科学技术委员会资助项目(13231200503,16DZ1200302,16DZ1201904) (13231200503,16DZ1200302,16DZ1201904)

上海市教育发展基金会资助项目(13CG17) (13CG17)

上海市青年科技启明星计划资助项目(17QC1400500) (17QC1400500)

铁道科学与工程学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1672-7029

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