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一种基于频繁值和位变换感知的数据总线节能方法

张铭泉 古志民 张吉赞

电子学报2017,Vol.45Issue(8):1810-1817,8.
电子学报2017,Vol.45Issue(8):1810-1817,8.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.0372-2112.2017.08.002

一种基于频繁值和位变换感知的数据总线节能方法

An Energy Consumption Saving Method Based on Frequent Values and Bit Switching-Aware for On-chip Data Bus

张铭泉 1古志民 2张吉赞2

作者信息

  • 1. 华北电力大学计算机系,河北保定 071003
  • 2. 北京理工大学计算机学院,北京 100081
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In the deep sub-micron technology domain,the energy consumption of data bus accounts for the energy consumption proportion of embedded multi-core chip is increasing.FV-MSB method was used to reduce the off-chip data bus energy consumption.However,it didn''t deal with the non-frequent values and the lower parts of the frequent high-ordered bits values.In order to further reduce the dynamic energy consumption of which is induced by these values on the bus,an energy saving method based on frequent values and bit switching-aware for on-chip data bus is designed.Using the frequent values and the perception of the switching activities number,automatically selecting the encoding mode and so switching activities on the bus are significantly reduced,and therefore the bus dynamic energy is effectively reduced.With 70 nm technology,the results of simulation experiments show our method can improve the ratio of energy saving by about 17.76% and average ratio about 16.91%,and which is better than FV-MSB over 6.28 %.And the trend of the energy saving ratio with λ shows that the method can still play the role when the technology size is further reduced in the future.

关键词

频繁交换值/频繁值缓存/总线节能/翻转码/耦合电容

Key words

frequent exchanged value/frequent value cache/bus energy consumption saving/invert encoding/coupling capacitance

分类

信息技术与安全科学

引用本文复制引用

张铭泉,古志民,张吉赞..一种基于频繁值和位变换感知的数据总线节能方法[J].电子学报,2017,45(8):1810-1817,8.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(No.61370062) (No.61370062)

电子学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0372-2112

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